Understanding Types of Global Citizenship of Indonesia (GCI) for Global Diaspora
Understanding Types of Global Citizenship of Indonesia (GCI) for Global Diaspora

Understanding Types of Global Citizenship of Indonesia (GCI) for Global Diaspora

Global Citizenship of Indonesia introduced as a specialised immigration pathway, the programme provides former Indonesian citizens and their descendants with an opportunity to return, reside, and contribute to Indonesia’s economic, social, and national development.

Through several dedicated visa categories, the GCI programme supports permanent residency, encourages investment, attracts highly skilled professionals, and strengthens Indonesia’s connection with overseas Indonesians through their family ties and historical links to the country. Whether you are a former Indonesian citizen, one of the second-degree descendants of an Ex-WNI, or a specialist invited by the Government, understanding the available GCI visas is essential before planning your relocation.

Applications are processed through Indonesia’s eVisa system, allowing eligible applicants to complete much of the immigration process electronically before arriving in Indonesia.

What is a Global Citizenship of Indonesia (GCI)?

Global Citizenship of Indonesia (GCI) is a long-term immigration initiative that allows eligible former Indonesian citizens (Ex-WNI) and their descendants to obtain a Permanent Stay Permit (ITAP) through designated immigration categories.

Rather than granting Indonesian nationality or restoring Indonesian citizenship automatically, the programme provides a legal pathway for eligible individuals to obtain permanent residency in Indonesia while maintaining their existing foreign citizenship, subject to prevailing immigration regulations.

Unlike many conventional visa categories, GCI visas are specifically designed for individuals with historical or ancestral family ties to Indonesia.

It is important to note that the programme is distinct from citizenship for adults through naturalisation and should not be confused with Indonesia’s dual citizenship policies.

Read More About Global Citizenship of Indonesia: Price, Eligibility, Benefits, and Requirements to Apply

Legal Basis for GCI Visa

The Global Citizenship of Indonesia programme forms part of Indonesia’s evolving immigration framework to attract global talent and reconnect with overseas Indonesians.

The programme is administered by the Directorate General of Immigration under the Ministry of Immigration and Corrections, supported by implementing regulations governing permanent stay permits, repatriation visas, and immigration sponsorship.

Applications are submitted through Indonesia’s integrated eVisa system, with additional documentation reviewed by the relevant immigration authorities.

Applicants should ensure they meet both the immigration requirements and any applicable investment or sponsorship obligations before submitting their application.

Global Citizens of Indonesia: Who’s Included?

The programme is intended for selected groups with recognised historical or ancestral links to Indonesia.

Eligible applicants generally include:

  • Former Indonesian citizens (Ex-WNI)
  • First-generation descendants of former Indonesian citizens
  • Second-degree descendants of former Indonesian citizens
  • Individuals possessing specialised expertise invited by the Indonesian Government
  • Global professionals contributing to Indonesia’s strategic development

At present, the programme is not intended for every foreigner wishing to relocate to Indonesia. Likewise, foreign spouses of Indonesian citizens continue to apply through Indonesia’s existing spouse-sponsored visa and stay permit schemes rather than the GCI programme, unless they independently satisfy the GCI eligibility requirements.

Eligibility varies depending on the visa category selected.

What Can You Do with GCI?

A Global Citizenship of Indonesia visa provides eligible holders with long-term residence rights and greater flexibility compared to standard temporary stay permits.

Permitted Activities

GCI holders are generally permitted to:

  • Live permanently in Indonesia
  • Invest in Indonesia in accordance with prevailing regulations
  • Own eligible assets where permitted by law
  • Conduct approved business and investment activities
  • Travel in and out of Indonesia using their valid immigration status
  • Build long-term social and economic connections in Indonesia

Activities Not Permitted

The GCI programme does not provide political rights associated with Indonesian citizenship.

GCI holders are not entitled to:

  • Voting rights
  • Standing for public office
  • Holding political office reserved for Indonesian citizens
  • Automatic acquisition of Indonesian nationality

The programme therefore provides permanent residency rather than citizenship.

Types of GCI: Global Citizenship of Indonesia Available in 2026

Indonesia currently offers four principal Global Citizenship of Indonesia visa categories.

Visa Code Intended Applicant Permanent Stay
E32E Former Indonesian Citizens Yes
E32F Former Indonesian Citizens with Special Expertise Yes
E32G First and Second Generation Descendants of Former Indonesians Yes
E32H Descendants with Special Expertise Yes

Each category has different sponsorship and documentary requirements.

E32E – Global Citizen Permanent Repatriation Visa

The E32E Visa is intended for former Indonesian citizens wishing to return and settle permanently in Indonesia.

This category allows eligible applicants to obtain a Permanent Stay Permit while demonstrating sufficient financial capacity and a long-term commitment to Indonesia.

Visa Validity

The E32E provides a Permanent Stay Permit (ITAP) 5-year visa duration.

Financial Requirements

Applicants must provide evidence of:

  • Annual income of at least USD 15,000; or
  • Monthly income of at least USD 1,500.

Applicants must also demonstrate sufficient financial resources to support themselves and accompanying family members during their stay in Indonesia.

Immigration Security Guarantee

Applicants must satisfy one of the following commitments:

  • Investment commitment of at least USD 1,000 in eligible financial instruments such as government bonds, shares, mutual funds, or time deposits; or
  • Ownership or commitment to acquire property valued at a minimum of USD 1,000,000.

Exclusion Criteria

Applicants may be ineligible if they:

  • Hold citizenship of a country that was previously part of Indonesian territory;
  • Are currently serving or have previously served as foreign civil servants, law enforcement officers, intelligence personnel, or military personnel;
  • Have participated in separatist movements; or
  • Have acted against Indonesia’s national interests.

E32F – Global Citizen Repatriation Visa for Special Expertise

The E32F Visa is designed for former Indonesian citizens possessing specialised expertise required by Indonesia.

Unlike the E32E category, applicants under E32F require sponsorship from the Central Government.

Eligible Applicants

Former Indonesian citizens who possess recognised specialist expertise and intend to reside permanently in Indonesia.

Sponsor

Central Government of Indonesia.

Visa Validity

Permanent Stay Permit (ITAP) 5-year visa duration.

E32G – Global Citizen Permanent Visa for Descendants of Former Indonesians

The E32G Visa is available to first-generation and second-degree descendants of former Indonesian citizens wishing to establish permanent residence in Indonesia.

Visa Validity

Permanent Stay Permit (ITAP) of 5 or 10-year visa durations.

Financial Requirements

Applicants must demonstrate:

  • Minimum annual income of USD 15,000; or
  • Monthly income of USD 1,500.

Applicants must also provide evidence of sufficient living expenses for themselves and accompanying family members.

Immigration Security Guarantee

Applicants must provide either:

  • Investment commitment of at least USD 1,000 through approved investment instruments; or
  • Property ownership commitment of at least USD 1,000,000.

E32H – Global Citizen Visa for Descendants with Special Expertise

The E32H Visa combines Indonesian ancestry with specialised professional expertise.

Applicants must be descendants (up to the second generation) of former Indonesian citizens and possess expertise required by the Indonesian Government.

Sponsor

Central Government.

Visa Validity

Permanent Stay Permit (ITAP) of 5 or 10-year visa durations.

Financial Requirements

Applicants must demonstrate:

  • Annual income of at least USD 15,000; or
  • Monthly income of at least USD 1,500.

Applicants must also demonstrate adequate financial resources for themselves and accompanying family members.

Immigration Security Requirement

Applicants must obtain an official invitation or statement of urgency issued by the Central Government.

Apply for GCI: Process and Requirements

Although requirements vary depending on the visa category, the application process generally follows a similar pathway.

Typical Application Process

Step Process
1 Determine the appropriate GCI visa category
2 Prepare supporting documentation
3 Obtain Government sponsorship where required
4 Submit the application through the eVisa system
5 Immigration assessment and approval
6 Arrival in Indonesia
7 Issuance of Permanent Stay Permit (ITAP)

Common Supporting Documents

Applicants may be required to provide:

  • Valid passport
  • Evidence of former Indonesian citizenship or family lineage
  • Birth certificates or family registry documents
  • Proof of income
  • Proof of living expenses
  • Investment or property commitment (where applicable)
  • Government sponsorship letter (for E32F and E32H)
  • Recent passport photograph

Additional documentation may be requested depending on the applicant’s individual circumstances.

Other Permanent Stay Permits (ITAP)

The GCI programme represents one pathway towards obtaining an Indonesian Permanent Stay Permit.

Other ITAP categories include:

  • Investor ITAP
  • Spouse ITAP
  • Retirement ITAP
  • Employment-based ITAP
  • Former Indonesian Citizen ITAP

Selecting the appropriate immigration pathway depends on each applicant’s background, long-term objectives, and eligibility under Indonesian immigration law.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does GCI Mean Dual Citizenship?

No. Although the Global Citizenship of Indonesia programme allows eligible applicants to obtain permanent residency, it does not grant Indonesian nationality or create a dual citizenship scheme.

Applicants remain citizens of their existing country and retain their foreign citizenship. Likewise, GCI should not be interpreted as a pathway to citizenship for adults. Any future application for Indonesian citizenship would remain subject to Indonesia’s prevailing nationality laws.

Is There Any Available GCI Extension?

As GCI holders receive a Permanent Stay Permit (ITAP), extensions generally follow the renewal provisions applicable to ITAP holders under Indonesian immigration regulations.

Applicants should continue to satisfy the relevant eligibility requirements throughout their period of residence.

Can I Convert from an ITAS to Visa Global Citizenship of Indonesia?

In certain circumstances, eligible foreign nationals who currently hold an ITAS (Limited Stay Permit) may qualify to transition to a GCI category if they satisfy the applicable eligibility requirements.

The feasibility of conversion depends on:

  • Immigration status
  • Former Indonesian citizenship or ancestry
  • Government sponsorship (where required)
  • Compliance with immigration regulations

Professional assessment is recommended before commencing any visa conversion process.

Apply for Your Global Citizenship of Indonesia Visa with Lets Move Indonesia

Returning to Indonesia or establishing long-term residency through the Global Citizenship of Indonesia programme involves careful planning, documentary preparation, and compliance with Indonesia’s evolving immigration regulations.

At Lets Move Indonesia, a subsidiary of LMI Consultancy, our immigration specialists assist former Indonesian citizens, overseas descendants, and international professionals with comprehensive immigration solutions tailored to their long-term residency goals.

Whether you are reconnecting with your Indonesian heritage or planning a permanent move to Indonesia, our experienced consultants can guide you through every stage of the application process and help ensure a smooth transition to your new chapter in Indonesia.

Speak to Our Consultants now to claim your FREE one hour consultation.

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